Even as we commiserate with them and take in all the destruction of life and property, the rationalists and atheists amongst us will wonder at the contradiction: if they were saved by god, couldn't that god not have caused all the tragedy in the first place? And what about the dead and injured who were not saved by god? Were they not in god's plans? Were they the infidels? Satan worshippers?
The religious conveniently backtrack from these troubling questions. "It is all in god's plans" will be their bottom-line. A hurricane or a rape is god's way of testing the strength of those who believe in him. Or, as I remember the line from one of the English essays we read in the early high school years, "god's will hath no why."
To which I have only one response: bullshit.
It is bullshit that we saw in the recent controversial remark about rape and pregnancy. The Indiana Senate candidate said “if life begins in that horrible situation of rape, that it is something that God intended to happen.” (I use the uppercase G because that is how the politician would have used it.)
To true believers, this consistent with their beliefs. If good things happen courtesy of god, then bad things also happen courtesy of god. A rape is, therefore, in god's plans. A pregnancy that results is also in god's plans.
As Heather Mac Donald wrote in noting the politician's consistent theology, it is all thanks to god because:
I mean, if he can perform such Iron Age miracles as ventriloquizing through a burning bush , he can sure as heck prevent a rape if he chose to do so. His will has no option but to be doneThe Indiana politician (the name matters to me less--they are all the same!) was being brutally frank about his hardcore religious faith, unlike most of the rest who are a lot more capable at hiding their true beliefs while mouthing some bromide in the public.
This latest thorny religious issue is not new; it has been one hell of a long theological struggle defending and explaining god amidst all the misery and injustice that envelops us.
Sure enough, this kind of thing has made theologians and annotators very anxious: we have two thousand years of awkward and justifying commentary, in both the Judaic and Christian traditions. The Protestant and Catholic churches struggled for centuries with the implications of God’s foreknowledge of sin and suffering. You can try to wriggle out of these implications by arguing that we humans must have freedom to do good and evil or we would just be automata, remotely controlled by God. But this returns us to Mourdock’s dilemma. Because if God knows in advance what we will do, he knows that we will misuse our freedom, as he surely knew that Adam and Eve would. As Pierre Bayle, the seventeenth-century skeptic, sardonically puts it in his “Historical and Critical Dictionary,” divine foreknowledge of this kind is a bit like a mother who lets her daughter go to a ball, knowing in advance that she will be violated. What mother would do that? Why would God, Bayle says, bestow a gift that he knows in advance will be abused?
Oh, how I miss Christopher Hitchens in this context! I suppose killing Hitchens with cancer was god's plan too, eh!
1 comment:
Ahhh - a complete about turn from the humorous two previous posts. Change of mood- eh ?
How about a fourth response - God chooses not to / will not/ cannot intervene, but humans find it a source of strength to believe in him and use the belief as a moral compass.
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